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Psychology · IA research questions

8 IB Psychology IA ideas

Written and cross-checked by IB Diploma graduates: Alexander (41), Alejandro (40), Martina (40), Victoria (38), Martin (35), Maria (34)

· Checked against official IB guidance · Editorial policy

The Psychology IA (first assessment May 2027) is a research proposal: you plan — but do not run — an investigation into a real-life problem affecting a population of interest. A strong proposal has a focused aim, two linked studies, a justified method, ethics tied to the population, and a data-collection tool in the appendix.

Scope: 2,200 words maximum on the proposal. Ethics are central: informed consent, right to withdraw, vulnerable populations, and debrief must be linked to your specific study. Do not write up results you never collected.

01

How could a survey study test whether social-media multitasking predicts self-reported attention difficulties in students aged 16–18?

Difficulty:
medium
Time:
1 week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Correlation / descriptive stats
Feasibility:
4/5
Overused:
Often seen
Biggest trap:
Writing results you never collected

Approach · Population: secondary-school students. Method: questionnaire (Likert scales). Tool: ≥5 items in appendix. Ethics: parental consent if under 18.

Note · Proposal only — describe anticipated patterns, do not fabricate data.

02

How could sleep duration be operationalised to study its relationship with self-reported mood in a school-based sample?

Difficulty:
medium
Time:
multi-week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Sleep–mood correlation
Feasibility:
3/5
Overused:
Often seen
Biggest trap:
Diary compliance not addressed in method

Approach · Population: boarding vs day students or one year group. Method: sleep diary + mood scale. Ethics: sensitive data storage.

03

What interview study could explore how first-generation university applicants perceive academic self-efficacy?

Difficulty:
medium
Time:
multi-week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Thematic analysis
Feasibility:
3/5
Overused:
Less common
Biggest trap:
No interview schedule in appendix

Approach · Population: DP students planning HE. Method: semi-structured interviews. Ethics: anonymity, voluntary participation.

04

How could a controlled observation protocol compare on-task behaviour with and without phone visibility on desks?

Difficulty:
hard
Time:
1 week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Structured observation counts
Feasibility:
3/5
Overused:
Less common
Biggest trap:
Covert vs overt observation ethics not justified

Approach · Population: one class cohort. Method: structured observation checklist. Ethics: covert vs overt decision justified.

05

How could a questionnaire test whether growth-mindset framing changes help-seeking intentions before exams?

Difficulty:
medium
Time:
1 week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Group comparison on intentions
Feasibility:
4/5
Overused:
Less common
Biggest trap:
Vignette not pre-tested for realism

Approach · Population: final-year students. Method: survey with experimental vignette. Tool: manipulation check items.

06

What study could examine whether bilingual students report different code-switching stress in classroom vs home settings?

Difficulty:
medium
Time:
multi-week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Survey + optional interview themes
Feasibility:
3/5
Overused:
Less common
Biggest trap:
Bilingualism not operationalised

Approach · Population: bilingual DP students. Method: survey + optional short interview. Ethics: cultural sensitivity.

07

How could an experiment be proposed to test whether background music tempo affects self-reported concentration during revision?

Difficulty:
easy
Time:
1 week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Within-subjects design outline
Feasibility:
4/5
Overused:
Often seen
Biggest trap:
Results section slipped into a proposal

Approach · Population: student volunteers. Method: within-subjects design described. Ethics: right to withdraw mid-session.

08

What focus-group design could explore barriers to seeking counselling in a school community?

Difficulty:
hard
Time:
multi-week
Equipment:
basic
Analysis:
Thematic analysis from focus groups
Feasibility:
2/5
Overused:
Less common
Biggest trap:
No distress protocol for sensitive topic

Approach · Population: students who have / have not used support services. Method: focus group protocol. Ethics: facilitator training, distress protocol.

Sources & verification

Primary-source references used to verify key assessment facts on this page. Last source check: September 22, 2026.

These Psychology ideas are original iBacalao starting points, not official IB research questions. Check the current Psychology subject guide, your assessment session and your school's safety/ethics rules before committing to a question.

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